37 37' 21 N
112 10' 05 W
Sunset Point overlooks the Bryce Canyon amphitheater, the largest natural
amphitheater in the park.
The colorful pillars of rock displayed in the photos below are known
as "hoodoos."
A shallow lake deposited the Wasatach Formation that extends throughout
southwestern Utah. Alternating silty sediment and lime-rich deposits
covered the bottom of the lake. Rock that is lime-rich has a greater
resistance to erosion and arid conditions. The lime-poor rocks are more
likely to be eroded by precipitation and carried away. The varying degrees
of weathering explain the horizontal grooves that make the hoodoos so
unique.
The visible bands on the rocks have been created by periods of rain
and snow, which trickle down the rock surface loosening and carrying
away particles. Because precipitation comes in unevenly distributed
cycles, the rock formations undergo many periods of wetting and drying.
The park receives about 16 inches of rain per year and can experience
extreme temperature differences over night. The constant moisture change
and the cycles of freezing and warming add to the erosion process.
Panorama 1 (388 K)
Panorama 2 (437 K)
Panorama 3 (437 K)
Panorama 4 (388 K)
Panorama 5 (679 K)
Click on a thumbnail photo to view a full screen image.
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Zion | Red
Canyon | Bryce Canyon
| Highway 12 Scenic Byway
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Northern Utah
| Southwest Utah
| Southeast Utah