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[ Main ] | Educator's Guide | ||||||
Integrated Pest Management (IPM) is a growing practice that is being adopted by farmers who are interested in moving away from a heavy reliance on chemical pesticides. IPM techniques include a variety of planned strategies including:
Proponents of IPM claim that when used properly pesticide use can be reduced by 70% with no loss in crop production or quality. The techniques used in IPM are based on sound ecological principles.
- biological controls such as the use of natural enemies to pests and genetic modification;
- changes in agricultural practices such as increasing crop diversity;
- regulatory actions to control entry of unwanted plants and insects to the United States;
- and when needed, the use of synthetic and naturally occuring pesticides.
There are a variety of agencies and organizations which provide resources to farmers who are interested in IPM. As citizens have become more health conscious the market for organic products has increased.
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